ShivhaSupport through the days of mourning

Psalms for the soul, by the letters of the name

Psalm 119 is an acrostic: 176 verses in 22 stanzas, one for each letter of the Hebrew alphabet, eight verses per letter. It is customary to read, for the soul of the deceased, the stanzas of the letters of their Hebrew name, and then the stanzas of נ-ש-מ-ה (neshama, soul). Here it is all in one sequence, vowelled and in large type.

The tool reads the Hebrew letters of the name, so it must be typed in Hebrew, for example יעקב (Yaakov) or שרה (Sarah). Latin letters and abbreviations such as ז"ל are not accepted.

Frequently asked questions

What are the "letters of neshama"?

It is customary to read, for the elevation of the soul of the deceased, the verses of Psalm 119 that begin with the letters of their Hebrew name, followed by the verses of the letters נ-ש-מ-ה (neshama, "soul"). Psalm 119 is an alphabetical acrostic: eight verses for each of the 22 Hebrew letters.

When is it read?

Usually during the shiva, at the shloshim, at the memorial and on the yahrzeit, at home or at the graveside. Customs vary between communities.

Is the parent's name added?

Some communities add "ben" (son of) or "bat" (daughter of) and the parent's name; others read only the name of the deceased. In the tool you can choose according to your family's custom.

What if a letter appears twice in the name?

The eight verses of that letter are read each time it appears in the name. Final-form letters (ך, ם, ן, ף, ץ) are read as the ordinary letter.

Why does ה' appear instead of the full divine name?

A page printed at home may end up being thrown away. To avoid that, the four-letter divine name is shown by default as ה'. You can untick the box to show the full text.

Is the name stored on the site?

No. The stanzas are built on your device, and nothing is sent to a server. The name appears only in the link, if you choose to share it.

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